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A case study for a voting registration experience

Project Details

Role

Stefan Guan - UX Designer

(User interviews, wireframing, prototyping, usability studies, design iterations, responsive design)

March 2023 - April 2023

Overview

Users find that registering to vote is not always simple. SwiftVote is a service that empowers individuals to register to vote. The service aims to offer features that make it easy for users to register and stay on top of their registration.

Users

The service caters towards young and adult voters who find the registration process complicated.

Research

The project began with a user interview aimed at determining the roadblocks to voting registration. During the interview, some users revealed that the registration process is complex. I created personas that distilled the frustrations.

Ideation

After creating the user personas, I did the Crazy-8's exercise. I divided a page into eighths and sketched up solutions to the personas' pain points. The areas I focused on were, notifications/reminders, accessibility, and voting information.

crazy eight sketches of solutions to user pain points

Starting the Design

After the ideation pase and sketching of paper wireframes, I created digital wireframes. These wireframes serve the purpose of resolving issues that users had with other implementations.

A digital wireframe for the swiftvote app

Low-Fidelity Prototype

After creating the screens for the main user flow, I linked them up to create an interactive prototype. The prototype enabled testing via usability studies.

Low-fidelity prototype of the swiftvote app

User Testing

After connecting the wireframes into a low-fidelity prototype, I set out to test it with a usability study. The parameters of the study include: (1) An unmoderated usability study, (2) remote study in Canada, (3) six particiapnts, and (4) a duration of 40 minutes. The data from the usability study gave three important insights.

Insights

Confusing Tracker

Users found the progress tracker confusing. They also found the accessibility button a bit confusing as it is similar to the progress tracker

Support

The users wanted a way to contact support during registration in case they have questions or concerns.

Election Candidates

Users needed a way to quickly research about candidates that are participating in a specific election to better inform their decisions.

After gaining insights, I implemented the changes into the mockups.

Comparison between digital wireframe and mockup with the improvements regarding the insights Mockups of five different screens of the app

High-Fidelity Prototype

After creating each screen of the mockups, I created a high-fidelity prototype. This iteration contains a similar user flow when compared to the low-fidelity prototype. However, this prototype features changes that were prompted by the usability study.

High-fidelity prototype of the swiftvote app

Accessibility Considerations

Hierarchy

Clear and consistent heading styles inform visual hierarchy of each page.

Contrast

Important elements have high contrast, making it stand out from the background (e.g., buttons, toggles).

Simple Navigation

The app features a simple navigation bar to quickly jump between the important pages.

Responsive Design

After designing the app, I began working on the accompanying responsive website. I first created a sitemap to visualize the organization of the pages to maintain consistency through the experiences.

Sitemap

Sitemap of the swiftvote website

Responsive Designs

With the sitemap in mind, I designed different variations of the website for mobile, tablet, and desktop screen sizes. I kept the same design language throughtout the app and the website, ensuring a consistent experience on each device.

The home screen variations of the swiftvote website based on devices.

Concluding Thoughts

The SwiftVote project has been an invaluable learning experience. I had to consider more use cases than just designing an app or website alone. However, by going through the design process, I believe I created a cohesive experience across the different platforms.

Given more time, I could improve the layouts of the responsive website to better utilize the larger screen spaces.

Thank you for taking time out of your day to check my case study on SwiftVote 🥳.